Seoul, the capital of South Korea, boasts a rich history dating back over 2,000 years. Founded in 18 BCE, it evolved from the ancient Baekje capital into the thriving metropolis it is today. Throughout its history, Seoul endured invasions, wars, and colonial rule, each leaving a mark on its cultural tapestry.
The Joseon Dynasty (1392-1897) contributed significantly to the city’s architectural and cultural heritage. In the 20th century, Seoul faced the challenges of Japanese occupation and the Korean War. Despite the scars of the past, Seoul emerged as a dynamic, modern city, blending tradition with innovation, hosting the 1988 Summer Olympics and becoming a global economic hub.
Here's our take on Seoul's most compelling and unforgettable historic sites, offering visitors a comprehensive view of Seoul’s rich heritage.
Gyeongbokgung Palace
The largest of the Five Grand Palaces built during the Joseon Dynasty, Gyeongbokgung is an iconic symbol of Korean royalty.
Changdeokgung Palace
Another of the Five Grand Palaces, Changdeokgung is renowned for its beautiful Secret Garden.
Deoksugung Palace
This palace has a mix of traditional Korean, Japanese, and Western architecture, showcasing the historical changes that Korea underwent.
Jongmyo Shrine
A UNESCO World Heritage site, Jongmyo is a Confucian shrine dedicated to the spirits of the royal family of the Joseon Dynasty.
Bukchon Hanok Village
A traditional Korean village with well-preserved hanok (traditional Korean houses), providing a glimpse into Seoul’s past.
Namsangol Hanok Village
Located at the base of Namsan Mountain, this village features traditional hanok houses and cultural programs.
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