South Korea

Seoul – The Heartbeat of South Korea’s Culture and Business

As the capital of South Korea for over 600 years, Seoul is a vibrant metropolis that offers a perfect blend of history, culture, and modernity. With nearly half of South Korea’s population living in Seoul, this dynamic city is the country's economic and cultural powerhouse. Divided by the scenic Han River, Seoul offers a rich mix of old and new. North of the river, visitors can explore historical landmarks, cultural sites, and traditional markets. South of the Han, discover bustling business districts, shopping centers, and the latest in South Korean trends. Over recent years, Seoul has hosted numerous international events, boosting its reputation as a top travel destination. Don’t miss out on visiting iconic sites like Gyeongbokgung Palace, Bukchon Hanok Village, and the Namsan Seoul Tower. Seoul's burgeoning tourism scene continues to grow, drawing travelers worldwide.

Busan – A Port City with Mountains, Beaches, and Culture

Busan, South Korea's second-largest city, is a lively port town known for its diverse attractions. From stunning beaches like Haeundae Beach to hiking trails on the nearby mountains, Busan offers something for everyone. Start your day at the famous Jagalchi Fish Market, where seafood auctions take place daily, providing a glimpse into the city's maritime heritage. Later, indulge in a meal at one of Busan's finest restaurants, where you can savor expertly prepared seafood. For history buffs, a visit to Beomeosa Temple, a Buddhist site dating back to 678 AD, offers insight into South Korea’s spiritual culture. For nature enthusiasts, a hike in Geumjeong Mountain will reward you with breathtaking views of the city and coastline. Whether you're in the mood for relaxation or adventure, Busan has it all.

Gyeongju – A Historical Wonderland

Often called the "museum without walls," Gyeongju is a treasure trove of South Korea's rich cultural history. As the capital of the ancient Silla Dynasty for over 1,000 years, Gyeongju is home to numerous historical sites, including royal tombs, ancient temples, and palaces. Visitors with a passion for history will appreciate the city's well-preserved heritage and its dedication to restoring cultural landmarks. In the 1970s, Gyeongju began an extensive cultural revival, ensuring that its legacy continues for future generations. Don't miss visiting the Bulguksa Temple and the Seokguram Grotto, both UNESCO World Heritage Sites, and explore the Anapji Pond, a beautiful man-made pond dating back to the 7th century.

Jeonju – A Culinary and Cultural Hub

Jeonju, known for its delicious cuisine, is a must-visit destination for food lovers. Famous for its bibimbap (a traditional Korean dish), Jeonju offers an authentic taste of South Korean flavors. The city is also home to Jeonju Hanok Village, a picturesque area where visitors can explore traditional Korean houses, known as hanoks. While in Jeonju, don’t miss the chance to sample local street food, shop for unique handicrafts, and immerse yourself in the city’s rich cultural atmosphere.

Andong – The Heart of Korean Tradition

For a glimpse into South Korea's rural past, Andong is a city that beautifully preserves the country’s cultural roots. Famous for the Hahoe Folk Village, a UNESCO-listed site, Andong offers visitors a chance to step back in time and experience traditional Korean life. The village is renowned for its ancient wooden homes, traditional performances, and festivals. Andong is also known for its delicious Andong jjimdak (braised chicken), which is a must-try for foodies.

Gangneung – Coastal Beauty and Outdoor Adventures

Located on the east coast of South Korea, Gangneung is a hidden gem with stunning beaches, lush forests, and a laid-back atmosphere. A great destination for nature lovers, Gangneung offers plenty of opportunities for outdoor activities, including hiking, cycling, and water sports. The city is also famous for its coffee culture, with many charming cafes along the scenic coast. Be sure to visit the Odaesan National Park for an immersive nature experience, or relax on the beautiful beaches like Gyeongpo Beach.

Plan Your South Korean Adventure Today

Whether you’re looking to immerse yourself in South Korea’s rich cultural heritage, indulge in delicious cuisine, or explore breathtaking natural landscapes, South Korea has it all. From the vibrant streets of Seoul to the historical wonders of Gyeongju and the tranquil beaches of Gangneung, each city offers a unique experience. Busan, Jeonju, Andong, and Gangneung provide plenty of opportunities for adventure and relaxation, making South Korea an ideal destination for all types of travelers.

Contact your travel advisor today to plan your next South Korean getaway and explore the wonders of this fascinating country.

South Korea: A Nation of History, Culture, and Diversity

People of South Korea

The Republic of Korea (South Korea) has a population of approximately 52 million people. South Korea’s society is diverse in both culture and belief, with nearly half of the population identifying as non-religious. Among those who practice religion, 23% are Buddhists, 18% are Protestants, and 11% are Catholics. This religious diversity is reflected in the nation’s festivals, traditions, and lifestyle, making South Korea an intriguing blend of old and new beliefs.

Language in South Korea

The official language of South Korea is Korean, which is spoken by nearly all of the population. In addition to Korean, English is commonly spoken in the tourism sector, especially in major cities like Seoul and Busan, making it easier for international visitors to navigate and explore the country. Although not all Koreans speak fluent English, the widespread use in tourist areas and major establishments ensures accessibility for travelers from around the world.

History of South Korea

South Korea’s rich history dates back over a thousand years. From the 1st century AD until 668 AD, Korea was divided into three separate kingdoms: the Shilla, Koguryo, and Baekje kingdoms. In 668 AD, the three kingdoms united under the Shilla Kingdom, marking a new era of stability and cultural development in the Korean Peninsula.

The Mongol Empire ruled over Korea from 1231 until the 1500s when Japan invaded and incorporated Korea into the Japanese Empire. Despite aggressive resistance from neighboring China and Russia, Japanese rule continued until World War II, when Japan was defeated. Following Japan's loss, the Korean Peninsula was divided into two zones—the Soviet-controlled North Korea and the US-backed South Korea.

The division between North and South Korea resulted in the Korean War (1950-1953), when the North invaded the South. With support from United Nations forces, South Korea successfully defended its territory and regained control of the South. Despite the war ending in an armistice, the two Koreas remain divided to this day.

In 1948, South Korea achieved independence, officially becoming the Republic of Korea, and has since transformed into one of the world’s most economically and technologically advanced countries.

Discover South Korea’s Rich History, Culture, and People

From its rich cultural heritage to its modern achievements, South Korea is a country full of history and tradition. Whether you’re visiting the historical landmarks in Gyeongju or experiencing the vibrant city life in Seoul, South Korea offers a captivating blend of old-world charm and cutting-edge innovation. The nation’s diverse people, language, and fascinating past make it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking to explore a nation where history meets the future.

Travel Tips for South Korea: What You Need to Know Before You Go

Currency in South Korea

The official currency of South Korea is the won (₩), and its currency code is KRW. Travelers should be aware of the exchange rates when converting their home currency to South Korean won. ATMs and exchange services are readily available in Seoul, Busan, and other major cities, making it easy for international visitors to access the local currency.

Best Time to Travel to South Korea

The best times to visit South Korea are during spring (April to June) and autumn (September to November). These seasons offer mild weather, with cherry blossoms in spring and vibrant autumn leaves that make South Korea’s natural beauty stand out.

Summer in South Korea can be very humid, and the monsoon season occurs during July and August, making it less ideal for travel. Winter, from December to March, can be quite cold, especially in the northern regions. However, for those interested in winter sports like skiing or snowboarding, the winter months provide excellent opportunities for outdoor adventures.

Health Requirements for Traveling to South Korea

No vaccinations or medications are required for American travelers arriving directly from the United States. However, it’s recommended to check with your travel clinic for personalized health advice based on your medical history. It’s also advisable to carry any necessary medications and health supplies during your trip.

Visa Requirements for US Nationals

US nationals are eligible for a 90-day visa on arrival when traveling to South Korea. To enter the country, your passport must be valid for at least 6 months from your return date and have at least 2 blank visa pages. It’s important to check the most up-to-date visa requirements before travel, as they may change without notice.

Tipping & Porterage in South Korea

South Korea generally follows a no-tipping culture. While it’s not customary to tip, it’s appreciated to reward service staff who go the extra mile to make your experience memorable. Tipping guidelines and suggestions for your trip will be provided in your final trip packet, so you can make informed decisions about any additional gratuity.

Credit Cards and Payment Methods

Credit cards such as Visa and Mastercard are widely accepted in major cities like Seoul and Busan, as well as at hotels, restaurants, and shopping centers. However, American Express is accepted less frequently. For shopping at local street markets or small businesses, it’s advisable to carry cash in South Korean won.

Electrical Appliances and Power Adapters

South Korea operates on a 220-volt electrical system with a 60 hertz frequency. If you’re traveling with electronic devices, you’ll need a Type C or F plug adapter to fit the outlets. For more information on power plugs and voltage requirements, visit worldstandards.eu.

Drinking Water in South Korea

The tap water in South Korea is considered potable and safe to drink. However, for travelers who prefer extra caution, it’s recommended to use bottled water while on your journey. Bottled water is readily available throughout South Korea, especially in convenience stores and supermarkets.

Plan Your Perfect South Korean Getaway Today

With the right preparations, your trip to South Korea can be both comfortable and memorable. From understanding the currency to knowing the best travel seasons and the visa requirements, you’ll be ready for an unforgettable experience.

Whether you’re visiting Seoul, Busan, or exploring more of South Korea’s vibrant destinations, these travel tips ensure a smooth and hassle-free journey.